PSR

The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale L.) is of vital importance to the Ivorian economy. Côte d’Ivoire is first world producer. However, its cultivation faces several constraints linked to anthracnose. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of two formulated bacterial biocontrol agents against anthracnose of cashew. To this end, in vitro confrontation tests were carried out against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides with two previously formulated bacterial biopesticides. Biocontrol tests were then carried out against anthracnose in greenhouses and cashew plantations. The results showed...

The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale L.) is of vital importance to the Ivorian economy. Côte d’Ivoire is first world producer. However, its cultivation faces several constraints linked to anthracnose. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of two formulated bacterial biocontrol agents against anthracnose of cashew. To this end, in vitro confrontation tests were carried out against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides with two previously formulated bacterial biopesticides. Biocontrol tests were then carried out against anthracnose in greenhouses and cashew plantations. The results showed...

The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale L.) is of vital importance to the Ivorian economy. Côte d’Ivoire is first world producer. However, its cultivation faces several constraints linked to anthracnose. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of two formulated bacterial biocontrol agents against anthracnose of cashew. To this end, in vitro confrontation tests were carried out against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides with two previously formulated bacterial biopesticides. Biocontrol tests were then carried out against anthracnose in greenhouses and cashew plantations. The results showed...

The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale L.) is of vital importance to the Ivorian economy. Côte d’Ivoire is first world producer. However, its cultivation faces several constraints linked to anthracnose. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of two formulated bacterial biocontrol agents against anthracnose of cashew. To this end, in vitro confrontation tests were carried out against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides with two previously formulated bacterial biopesticides. Biocontrol tests were then carried out against anthracnose in greenhouses and cashew plantations. The results showed...

Since 2015, Côte d’Ivoire has been the world’s largest cashew producer. However, cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire are infected by fungal diseases that weaken production. And the contribution of weeds to the spread of these diseases is not yet understood. This study was initiated with the aim of establishing the role of weeds in the proliferation of pathogenic fungi in orchards. It consisted of a survey of weeds showing disease symptoms in cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire from February 2021 to July 2022. The itinerant method was used for the weed inventory. Symptomatic leaves were collected and...

Since 2015, Côte d’Ivoire has been the world’s largest cashew producer. However, cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire are infected by fungal diseases that weaken production. And the contribution of weeds to the spread of these diseases is not yet understood. This study was initiated with the aim of establishing the role of weeds in the proliferation of pathogenic fungi in orchards. It consisted of a survey of weeds showing disease symptoms in cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire from February 2021 to July 2022. The itinerant method was used for the weed inventory. Symptomatic leaves were collected and...

Since 2015, Côte d’Ivoire has been the world’s largest cashew producer. However, cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire are infected by fungal diseases that weaken production. And the contribution of weeds to the spread of these diseases is not yet understood. This study was initiated with the aim of establishing the role of weeds in the proliferation of pathogenic fungi in orchards. It consisted of a survey of weeds showing disease symptoms in cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire from February 2021 to July 2022. The itinerant method was used for the weed inventory. Symptomatic leaves were collected and...

Since 2015, Côte d’Ivoire has been the world’s largest cashew producer. However, cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire are infected by fungal diseases that weaken production. And the contribution of weeds to the spread of these diseases is not yet understood. This study was initiated with the aim of establishing the role of weeds in the proliferation of pathogenic fungi in orchards. It consisted of a survey of weeds showing disease symptoms in cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire from February 2021 to July 2022. The itinerant method was used for the weed inventory. Symptomatic leaves were collected and...

Since 2015, Côte d’Ivoire has been the world’s largest cashew producer. However, cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire are infected by fungal diseases that weaken production. And the contribution of weeds to the spread of these diseases is not yet understood. This study was initiated with the aim of establishing the role of weeds in the proliferation of pathogenic fungi in orchards. It consisted of a survey of weeds showing disease symptoms in cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire from February 2021 to July 2022. The itinerant method was used for the weed inventory. Symptomatic leaves were collected and...

Since 2015, Côte d’Ivoire has been the world’s largest cashew producer. However, cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire are infected by fungal diseases that weaken production. And the contribution of weeds to the spread of these diseases is not yet understood. This study was initiated with the aim of establishing the role of weeds in the proliferation of pathogenic fungi in orchards. It consisted of a survey of weeds showing disease symptoms in cashew orchards in Côte d’Ivoire from February 2021 to July 2022. The itinerant method was used for the weed inventory. Symptomatic leaves were collected and...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

Context: In Côte d’Ivoire, industrial banana plantations are faced with the problem of weediness. However, the use of herbicides as a means of control presents significant risks for human health and the environment. The abandonment of these products for more ecological alternatives such as cover crops is imminent.
 Aims: This study aimed to compare the relative abundance and the density of the main plant-parasitic nematodes in the roots of banana and cover crops according to three weed management treatments.
 Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design was a three-repeat Fi...

L’évolution des populations d’insectes ravageurs et des maladies, ainsi que leur incidence sur la récolte et l’efficacité des traitements chimiques ont été étudiées à la Station Expérimentale du Foro-Foro de l’Institutdes Savanes (ex-IDESSA). Deux fongicides Manate 80 % et Peltar Flo et deux insecticides Décis 12 EC (deltaméthrine) et Systoate (dimethoate) ont été expérimentés en 9 combinaisons de traitements sur quatre variétés de tomate (Rossol, Petomech, Avinash-2 et IDSA07-390). Les observations et mesures ont porté principalement sur le niveau des populations et l’incidence des mouches bl...

L’évolution des populations d’insectes ravageurs et des maladies, ainsi que leur incidence sur la récolte et l’efficacité des traitements chimiques ont été étudiées à la Station Expérimentale du Foro-Foro de l’Institutdes Savanes (ex-IDESSA). Deux fongicides Manate 80 % et Peltar Flo et deux insecticides Décis 12 EC (deltaméthrine) et Systoate (dimethoate) ont été expérimentés en 9 combinaisons de traitements sur quatre variétés de tomate (Rossol, Petomech, Avinash-2 et IDSA07-390). Les observations et mesures ont porté principalement sur le niveau des populations et l’incidence des mouches bl...

L’évolution des populations d’insectes ravageurs et des maladies, ainsi que leur incidence sur la récolte et l’efficacité des traitements chimiques ont été étudiées à la Station Expérimentale du Foro-Foro de l’Institutdes Savanes (ex-IDESSA). Deux fongicides Manate 80 % et Peltar Flo et deux insecticides Décis 12 EC (deltaméthrine) et Systoate (dimethoate) ont été expérimentés en 9 combinaisons de traitements sur quatre variétés de tomate (Rossol, Petomech, Avinash-2 et IDSA07-390). Les observations et mesures ont porté principalement sur le niveau des populations et l’incidence des mouches bl...

L’évolution des populations d’insectes ravageurs et des maladies, ainsi que leur incidence sur la récolte et l’efficacité des traitements chimiques ont été étudiées à la Station Expérimentale du Foro-Foro de l’Institutdes Savanes (ex-IDESSA). Deux fongicides Manate 80 % et Peltar Flo et deux insecticides Décis 12 EC (deltaméthrine) et Systoate (dimethoate) ont été expérimentés en 9 combinaisons de traitements sur quatre variétés de tomate (Rossol, Petomech, Avinash-2 et IDSA07-390). Les observations et mesures ont porté principalement sur le niveau des populations et l’incidence des mouches bl...

L’évolution des populations d’insectes ravageurs et des maladies, ainsi que leur incidence sur la récolte et l’efficacité des traitements chimiques ont été étudiées à la Station Expérimentale du Foro-Foro de l’Institutdes Savanes (ex-IDESSA). Deux fongicides Manate 80 % et Peltar Flo et deux insecticides Décis 12 EC (deltaméthrine) et Systoate (dimethoate) ont été expérimentés en 9 combinaisons de traitements sur quatre variétés de tomate (Rossol, Petomech, Avinash-2 et IDSA07-390). Les observations et mesures ont porté principalement sur le niveau des populations et l’incidence des mouches bl...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

This study aims to evaluate the effects of two leguminous plants Arachis repens and Desmodium adscendens, used as cover crops, on the proliferation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores in soils under industrial banana plantations. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0-10 cm and 10-20 cm) before, 6 and 12 months after the cover crops installation in a three-treatment Fisher block design. After laboratory analysis of the collected soil samples, the results showed that A. repens strongly contributed to the increase of AM fungal spores. Indeed, before planting this legume, the avera...

Abstract Background Insecticides play a key role in rural farming; however, their over- or misuse has been linked with a negative impact on malaria vector control policies. This study was conducted amongst agricultural communities in Southern Côte d’Ivoire to identify which insecticides are used by local farmers and how it relates to the perception of farmers on malaria. Understanding the use of insecticides may help in designing awareness programme on mosquito control and pesticides management. Methods A questionnaire was administered to 1399 farming households across ten villages. Farmers we...

Abstract Background Insecticides play a key role in rural farming; however, their over- or misuse has been linked with a negative impact on malaria vector control policies. This study was conducted amongst agricultural communities in Southern Côte d’Ivoire to identify which insecticides are used by local farmers and how it relates to the perception of farmers on malaria. Understanding the use of insecticides may help in designing awareness programme on mosquito control and pesticides management. Methods A questionnaire was administered to 1399 farming households across ten villages. Farmers we...

Abstract Background Insecticides play a key role in rural farming; however, their over- or misuse has been linked with a negative impact on malaria vector control policies. This study was conducted amongst agricultural communities in Southern Côte d’Ivoire to identify which insecticides are used by local farmers and how it relates to the perception of farmers on malaria. Understanding the use of insecticides may help in designing awareness programme on mosquito control and pesticides management. Methods A questionnaire was administered to 1399 farming households across ten villages. Farmers we...

Abstract Background Insecticides play a key role in rural farming; however, their over- or misuse has been linked with a negative impact on malaria vector control policies. This study was conducted amongst agricultural communities in Southern Côte d’Ivoire to identify which insecticides are used by local farmers and how it relates to the perception of farmers on malaria. Understanding the use of insecticides may help in designing awareness programme on mosquito control and pesticides management. Methods A questionnaire was administered to 1399 farming households across ten villages. Farmers we...

Abstract Background Insecticides play a key role in rural farming; however, their over- or misuse has been linked with a negative impact on malaria vector control policies. This study was conducted amongst agricultural communities in Southern Côte d’Ivoire to identify which insecticides are used by local farmers and how it relates to the perception of farmers on malaria. Understanding the use of insecticides may help in designing awareness programme on mosquito control and pesticides management. Methods A questionnaire was administered to 1399 farming households across ten villages. Farmers we...

Abstract Background Insecticides play a key role in rural farming; however, their over- or misuse has been linked with a negative impact on malaria vector control policies. This study was conducted amongst agricultural communities in Southern Côte d’Ivoire to identify which insecticides are used by local farmers and how it relates to the perception of farmers on malaria. Understanding the use of insecticides may help in designing awareness programme on mosquito control and pesticides management. Methods A questionnaire was administered to 1399 farming households across ten villages. Farmers we...

Abstract Background Insecticides play a key role in rural farming; however, their over- or misuse has been linked with a negative impact on malaria vector control policies. This study was conducted amongst agricultural communities in Southern Côte d’Ivoire to identify which insecticides are used by local farmers and how it relates to the perception of farmers on malaria. Understanding the use of insecticides may help in designing awareness programme on mosquito control and pesticides management. Methods A questionnaire was administered to 1399 farming households across ten villages. Farmers we...

Abstract Background Insecticides play a key role in rural farming; however, their over- or misuse has been linked with a negative impact on malaria vector control policies. This study was conducted amongst agricultural communities in Southern Côte d’Ivoire to identify which insecticides are used by local farmers and how it relates to the perception of farmers on malaria. Understanding the use of insecticides may help in designing awareness programme on mosquito control and pesticides management. Methods A questionnaire was administered to 1399 farming households across ten villages. Farmers we...

The functional properties viz. solubility, water and oil absorption, emulsifying and foaming capacities of the protein isolates prepared from raw and heat processed cashew nut kernels were evaluated. Protein solubility vs. pH profile showed the isoelectric point at pH 5 for both isolates. The isolate prepared from raw cashew nuts showed superior solubility at and above isoelectric point pH. The water and oil absorption capacities of the proteins were slightly improved by heat treatment of cashew nut kernels. The emulsifying capacity of the isolates showed solubility dependent behavior and was...

The functional properties viz. solubility, water and oil absorption, emulsifying and foaming capacities of the protein isolates prepared from raw and heat processed cashew nut kernels were evaluated. Protein solubility vs. pH profile showed the isoelectric point at pH 5 for both isolates. The isolate prepared from raw cashew nuts showed superior solubility at and above isoelectric point pH. The water and oil absorption capacities of the proteins were slightly improved by heat treatment of cashew nut kernels. The emulsifying capacity of the isolates showed solubility dependent behavior and was...

The functional properties viz. solubility, water and oil absorption, emulsifying and foaming capacities of the protein isolates prepared from raw and heat processed cashew nut kernels were evaluated. Protein solubility vs. pH profile showed the isoelectric point at pH 5 for both isolates. The isolate prepared from raw cashew nuts showed superior solubility at and above isoelectric point pH. The water and oil absorption capacities of the proteins were slightly improved by heat treatment of cashew nut kernels. The emulsifying capacity of the isolates showed solubility dependent behavior and was...

The functional properties viz. solubility, water and oil absorption, emulsifying and foaming capacities of the protein isolates prepared from raw and heat processed cashew nut kernels were evaluated. Protein solubility vs. pH profile showed the isoelectric point at pH 5 for both isolates. The isolate prepared from raw cashew nuts showed superior solubility at and above isoelectric point pH. The water and oil absorption capacities of the proteins were slightly improved by heat treatment of cashew nut kernels. The emulsifying capacity of the isolates showed solubility dependent behavior and was...

Background and Objective: Anthracnose is the most common disease of tropical and sub-tropical cultures.It is the main disease in cashew orchards of Côte dʼIvoire.The objective of the study was to screen in vitro effective chemicals fungicides to control the disease. Materials and Methods:The synthetic fungicides Azoxystrobin, Carbendazim, Prochloraz, Propiconazole Mancozeb, Thirame, Cymoxanil+Mancozeb and Metalaxyl-M+Copper oxide have been assessed for mycelial growth, sporulation and spore germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the fungus causative agent of cashew tree anthracnose in...

Background and Objective: Anthracnose is the most common disease of tropical and sub-tropical cultures.It is the main disease in cashew orchards of Côte dʼIvoire.The objective of the study was to screen in vitro effective chemicals fungicides to control the disease. Materials and Methods:The synthetic fungicides Azoxystrobin, Carbendazim, Prochloraz, Propiconazole Mancozeb, Thirame, Cymoxanil+Mancozeb and Metalaxyl-M+Copper oxide have been assessed for mycelial growth, sporulation and spore germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the fungus causative agent of cashew tree anthracnose in...

Background and Objective: Anthracnose is the most common disease of tropical and sub-tropical cultures.It is the main disease in cashew orchards of Côte dʼIvoire.The objective of the study was to screen in vitro effective chemicals fungicides to control the disease. Materials and Methods:The synthetic fungicides Azoxystrobin, Carbendazim, Prochloraz, Propiconazole Mancozeb, Thirame, Cymoxanil+Mancozeb and Metalaxyl-M+Copper oxide have been assessed for mycelial growth, sporulation and spore germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the fungus causative agent of cashew tree anthracnose in...

Background and Objective: Anthracnose is the most common disease of tropical and sub-tropical cultures.It is the main disease in cashew orchards of Côte dʼIvoire.The objective of the study was to screen in vitro effective chemicals fungicides to control the disease. Materials and Methods:The synthetic fungicides Azoxystrobin, Carbendazim, Prochloraz, Propiconazole Mancozeb, Thirame, Cymoxanil+Mancozeb and Metalaxyl-M+Copper oxide have been assessed for mycelial growth, sporulation and spore germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the fungus causative agent of cashew tree anthracnose in...

Background and Objective: Anthracnose is the most common disease of tropical and sub-tropical cultures.It is the main disease in cashew orchards of Côte dʼIvoire.The objective of the study was to screen in vitro effective chemicals fungicides to control the disease. Materials and Methods:The synthetic fungicides Azoxystrobin, Carbendazim, Prochloraz, Propiconazole Mancozeb, Thirame, Cymoxanil+Mancozeb and Metalaxyl-M+Copper oxide have been assessed for mycelial growth, sporulation and spore germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the fungus causative agent of cashew tree anthracnose in...

Background and Objective: Anthracnose is the most common disease of tropical and sub-tropical cultures.It is the main disease in cashew orchards of Côte dʼIvoire.The objective of the study was to screen in vitro effective chemicals fungicides to control the disease. Materials and Methods:The synthetic fungicides Azoxystrobin, Carbendazim, Prochloraz, Propiconazole Mancozeb, Thirame, Cymoxanil+Mancozeb and Metalaxyl-M+Copper oxide have been assessed for mycelial growth, sporulation and spore germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the fungus causative agent of cashew tree anthracnose in...

Background and Objective: Anthracnose is the most common disease of tropical and sub-tropical cultures.It is the main disease in cashew orchards of Côte dʼIvoire.The objective of the study was to screen in vitro effective chemicals fungicides to control the disease. Materials and Methods:The synthetic fungicides Azoxystrobin, Carbendazim, Prochloraz, Propiconazole Mancozeb, Thirame, Cymoxanil+Mancozeb and Metalaxyl-M+Copper oxide have been assessed for mycelial growth, sporulation and spore germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the fungus causative agent of cashew tree anthracnose in...

Background and Objective: Anthracnose is the most common disease of tropical and sub-tropical cultures.It is the main disease in cashew orchards of Côte dʼIvoire.The objective of the study was to screen in vitro effective chemicals fungicides to control the disease. Materials and Methods:The synthetic fungicides Azoxystrobin, Carbendazim, Prochloraz, Propiconazole Mancozeb, Thirame, Cymoxanil+Mancozeb and Metalaxyl-M+Copper oxide have been assessed for mycelial growth, sporulation and spore germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the fungus causative agent of cashew tree anthracnose in...

Tomatoes, which are still a highly prized commodity in Côte d'Ivoire, are subject to significant pest pressure from viral diseases, bacterial diseases and pests such as Meloidogyne spp. Tolerant varieties have been identified in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire.     However, the yields obtained, Mongal (3437.5 kg/ha; 4438.75 kg/ha) and F1 Cobra 26 (2412.5 kg/ha; 2973 kg/ha) were average given the influence of these nematodes on production 1. In order to control these pests and improve the yield of ten tomato varieties by alternative control methods to synthetic...

Tomatoes, which are still a highly prized commodity in Côte d'Ivoire, are subject to significant pest pressure from viral diseases, bacterial diseases and pests such as Meloidogyne spp. Tolerant varieties have been identified in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire.     However, the yields obtained, Mongal (3437.5 kg/ha; 4438.75 kg/ha) and F1 Cobra 26 (2412.5 kg/ha; 2973 kg/ha) were average given the influence of these nematodes on production 1. In order to control these pests and improve the yield of ten tomato varieties by alternative control methods to synthetic...

Tomatoes, which are still a highly prized commodity in Côte d'Ivoire, are subject to significant pest pressure from viral diseases, bacterial diseases and pests such as Meloidogyne spp. Tolerant varieties have been identified in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire.     However, the yields obtained, Mongal (3437.5 kg/ha; 4438.75 kg/ha) and F1 Cobra 26 (2412.5 kg/ha; 2973 kg/ha) were average given the influence of these nematodes on production 1. In order to control these pests and improve the yield of ten tomato varieties by alternative control methods to synthetic...

Tomatoes, which are still a highly prized commodity in Côte d'Ivoire, are subject to significant pest pressure from viral diseases, bacterial diseases and pests such as Meloidogyne spp. Tolerant varieties have been identified in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire.     However, the yields obtained, Mongal (3437.5 kg/ha; 4438.75 kg/ha) and F1 Cobra 26 (2412.5 kg/ha; 2973 kg/ha) were average given the influence of these nematodes on production 1. In order to control these pests and improve the yield of ten tomato varieties by alternative control methods to synthetic...

Tomatoes, which are still a highly prized commodity in Côte d'Ivoire, are subject to significant pest pressure from viral diseases, bacterial diseases and pests such as Meloidogyne spp. Tolerant varieties have been identified in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire.     However, the yields obtained, Mongal (3437.5 kg/ha; 4438.75 kg/ha) and F1 Cobra 26 (2412.5 kg/ha; 2973 kg/ha) were average given the influence of these nematodes on production 1. In order to control these pests and improve the yield of ten tomato varieties by alternative control methods to synthetic...

Tomatoes, which are still a highly prized commodity in Côte d'Ivoire, are subject to significant pest pressure from viral diseases, bacterial diseases and pests such as Meloidogyne spp. Tolerant varieties have been identified in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire.     However, the yields obtained, Mongal (3437.5 kg/ha; 4438.75 kg/ha) and F1 Cobra 26 (2412.5 kg/ha; 2973 kg/ha) were average given the influence of these nematodes on production 1. In order to control these pests and improve the yield of ten tomato varieties by alternative control methods to synthetic...

Tomatoes, which are still a highly prized commodity in Côte d'Ivoire, are subject to significant pest pressure from viral diseases, bacterial diseases and pests such as Meloidogyne spp. Tolerant varieties have been identified in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire.     However, the yields obtained, Mongal (3437.5 kg/ha; 4438.75 kg/ha) and F1 Cobra 26 (2412.5 kg/ha; 2973 kg/ha) were average given the influence of these nematodes on production 1. In order to control these pests and improve the yield of ten tomato varieties by alternative control methods to synthetic...

© 2022 United Nations ISBN (PDF): 9789210018784 Book DOI: https://doi.org/10.18356/9789210018784 Sustainable Development Goals: Decent Work and Economic Growth Partnerships for the Goals

© 2022 United Nations ISBN (PDF): 9789210018784 Book DOI: https://doi.org/10.18356/9789210018784 Sustainable Development Goals: Decent Work and Economic Growth Partnerships for the Goals

© 2022 United Nations ISBN (PDF): 9789210018784 Book DOI: https://doi.org/10.18356/9789210018784 Sustainable Development Goals: Decent Work and Economic Growth Partnerships for the Goals

Plant-parasitic nematodes are the major biotic stressor in crop cultivation. They are recognized as one of the greatest threats to crops worldwide. The study evaluated nematodes that affect tomato in Giwa Local Government area, Kaduna State, Nigeria. Samples were collected from two selected farms each from seven locations. The tomato samples were classified as diseased and healthy based on the appearance of the plants. In each farm, four samples were taken during the growing season; two from diseased plants and two from apparently healthy looking plants. Similarly, soil samples from diseased a...

Plant-parasitic nematodes are the major biotic stressor in crop cultivation. They are recognized as one of the greatest threats to crops worldwide. The study evaluated nematodes that affect tomato in Giwa Local Government area, Kaduna State, Nigeria. Samples were collected from two selected farms each from seven locations. The tomato samples were classified as diseased and healthy based on the appearance of the plants. In each farm, four samples were taken during the growing season; two from diseased plants and two from apparently healthy looking plants. Similarly, soil samples from diseased a...

Plant-parasitic nematodes are the major biotic stressor in crop cultivation. They are recognized as one of the greatest threats to crops worldwide. The study evaluated nematodes that affect tomato in Giwa Local Government area, Kaduna State, Nigeria. Samples were collected from two selected farms each from seven locations. The tomato samples were classified as diseased and healthy based on the appearance of the plants. In each farm, four samples were taken during the growing season; two from diseased plants and two from apparently healthy looking plants. Similarly, soil samples from diseased a...

Ralstonia solanacearum (race 3 biovar 2) is a bacterial wilt causal agent of many plant species.Infects (potatoes Solanum tuberosum, eggplant Solanum melongena, peppers Capsicum annuum, tomatoes Lycopersicon esculentum, geraniums, Geranium carolinianum, ginger Zingiber officinale and a few weed species including bittersweet Celastrus orbiculatus, nightshade Solanum karsense and stinging nettle Urtica dioica.Ralstonia solanacearum can be infectious in the soil for years in the presence of a host.Race 3 biovar 2 is most commonly transmitted by contaminated soil, equipment, water and insect, or b...

Ralstonia solanacearum (race 3 biovar 2) is a bacterial wilt causal agent of many plant species.Infects (potatoes Solanum tuberosum, eggplant Solanum melongena, peppers Capsicum annuum, tomatoes Lycopersicon esculentum, geraniums, Geranium carolinianum, ginger Zingiber officinale and a few weed species including bittersweet Celastrus orbiculatus, nightshade Solanum karsense and stinging nettle Urtica dioica.Ralstonia solanacearum can be infectious in the soil for years in the presence of a host.Race 3 biovar 2 is most commonly transmitted by contaminated soil, equipment, water and insect, or b...

Objective: To propose alternative solutions to the use of synthetic fungicides based on the use of natural "biofungicide" products.Method and results: The double dilution method with a geometric sequence of ½ on PDA medium was used to evaluate the antifungal potential of the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Terminalia ivorensis (Framiré) and Terminalia superba (Fraké), on Phytophthora capsici and Fusarium oxysporum.The fungal susceptibility tests carried out with the ethanolic powdery extracts of Terminalia ivorensis bark, leaves of Terminalia superba and those of the fusion of the two extrac...

Objective: To propose alternative solutions to the use of synthetic fungicides based on the use of natural "biofungicide" products.Method and results: The double dilution method with a geometric sequence of ½ on PDA medium was used to evaluate the antifungal potential of the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Terminalia ivorensis (Framiré) and Terminalia superba (Fraké), on Phytophthora capsici and Fusarium oxysporum.The fungal susceptibility tests carried out with the ethanolic powdery extracts of Terminalia ivorensis bark, leaves of Terminalia superba and those of the fusion of the two extrac...

Objective: To propose alternative solutions to the use of synthetic fungicides based on the use of natural "biofungicide" products.Method and results: The double dilution method with a geometric sequence of ½ on PDA medium was used to evaluate the antifungal potential of the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Terminalia ivorensis (Framiré) and Terminalia superba (Fraké), on Phytophthora capsici and Fusarium oxysporum.The fungal susceptibility tests carried out with the ethanolic powdery extracts of Terminalia ivorensis bark, leaves of Terminalia superba and those of the fusion of the two extrac...

Objective: To propose alternative solutions to the use of synthetic fungicides based on the use of natural "biofungicide" products.Method and results: The double dilution method with a geometric sequence of ½ on PDA medium was used to evaluate the antifungal potential of the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Terminalia ivorensis (Framiré) and Terminalia superba (Fraké), on Phytophthora capsici and Fusarium oxysporum.The fungal susceptibility tests carried out with the ethanolic powdery extracts of Terminalia ivorensis bark, leaves of Terminalia superba and those of the fusion of the two extrac...

Objective: To propose alternative solutions to the use of synthetic fungicides based on the use of natural "biofungicide" products.Method and results: The double dilution method with a geometric sequence of ½ on PDA medium was used to evaluate the antifungal potential of the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Terminalia ivorensis (Framiré) and Terminalia superba (Fraké), on Phytophthora capsici and Fusarium oxysporum.The fungal susceptibility tests carried out with the ethanolic powdery extracts of Terminalia ivorensis bark, leaves of Terminalia superba and those of the fusion of the two extrac...

Tomato is a widely produced and widely consumed crop in Côte d’Ivoire. However, its production is harmed by many pests such as fungal diseases, bacterial diseases, viral diseases and pests including root-knot nematodes. In order to identify the best varieties against this pest, a study of ten tomato varieties was conducted in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire. The device adopted for the test, was complete Fischer blocks in randomization. Observations included tomato development and production parameters, earliness, root-knot nematode population, and yield components. The results...

Tomato is a widely produced and widely consumed crop in Côte d’Ivoire. However, its production is harmed by many pests such as fungal diseases, bacterial diseases, viral diseases and pests including root-knot nematodes. In order to identify the best varieties against this pest, a study of ten tomato varieties was conducted in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire. The device adopted for the test, was complete Fischer blocks in randomization. Observations included tomato development and production parameters, earliness, root-knot nematode population, and yield components. The results...

Tomato is a widely produced and widely consumed crop in Côte d’Ivoire. However, its production is harmed by many pests such as fungal diseases, bacterial diseases, viral diseases and pests including root-knot nematodes. In order to identify the best varieties against this pest, a study of ten tomato varieties was conducted in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire. The device adopted for the test, was complete Fischer blocks in randomization. Observations included tomato development and production parameters, earliness, root-knot nematode population, and yield components. The results...

Tomato is a widely produced and widely consumed crop in Côte d’Ivoire. However, its production is harmed by many pests such as fungal diseases, bacterial diseases, viral diseases and pests including root-knot nematodes. In order to identify the best varieties against this pest, a study of ten tomato varieties was conducted in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire. The device adopted for the test, was complete Fischer blocks in randomization. Observations included tomato development and production parameters, earliness, root-knot nematode population, and yield components. The results...

Tomato is a widely produced and widely consumed crop in Côte d’Ivoire. However, its production is harmed by many pests such as fungal diseases, bacterial diseases, viral diseases and pests including root-knot nematodes. In order to identify the best varieties against this pest, a study of ten tomato varieties was conducted in the Yamoussoukro region of central Côte d'Ivoire. The device adopted for the test, was complete Fischer blocks in randomization. Observations included tomato development and production parameters, earliness, root-knot nematode population, and yield components. The results...

Data on tomato fitness improvement by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) remain patchy. The present study was initiated to evaluate the effect of the period of AMF inoculation as well as the level of mineral manure on tomato growth. The experiment took place from June to October 2016, in the West African Science Service Center on Climate Change and Adapted Land Use greenhouse. AMF inocula were applied to seeds and/or transplants, each receiving three different levels of chemical fertilizer. The impact of the inoculation period and the level of fertilization, were assessed on plant growth param...